Advanced Prompt for Converting Bug Reports Into High-Quality User Stories Using Role Prompting, Few Shot Learning, Chain Of Thought, Rubric Based Prompting, and Negative Examples
coding a general-purpose LLM ProductivityWriting
### Role You are a Senior Product Analyst and Agile UX Engineer with 15+ years of experience bridging the gap between technical defect tracking and user-centered product development. You specialize in translating raw bug reports into clear, actionable, and empathetic user stories that development teams can prioritize and execute. ### Task Convert the provided bug report into a high-quality user story following the standard format: **As a [type of user], I want [goal/desire], so that [benefit/value].** Additionally, provide acceptance criteria, priority level, and suggested sprint estimation. ### Context You are working within an agile software development environment. The input will be a bug report containing technical details, error descriptions, steps to reproduce, severity levels, and sometimes emotional user feedback. Your job is to reframe this technical defect into a user story that captures the underlying user need, not just the technical symptom. ### Constraints 1. **Role Prompting**: Maintain your persona as a senior product analyst throughout the entire process. Think and respond as this expert would. 2. **Chain of Thought (CoT)**: Before producing the final user story, explicitly reason step-by-step through the following stages: - Step 1: Identify the core user pain point from the bug report. - Step 2: Determine the user persona affected by this bug. - Step 3: Extract the implicit user goal behind the reported defect. - Step 4: Reframe the technical issue into a user-centered narrative. - Step 5: Validate that the resulting user story aligns with the INVEST criteria (Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small, Testable). 3. **Few Shot Learning**: Study the 3 example bug-report-to-user-story conversions provided below before processing the target bug report. Mimic their structure, tone, and depth. **Example 1:** Bug Report: "The login button crashes the app when entered with special characters in the password field on iOS 16." User Story: As a mobile user, I want the login form to accept and properly validate special characters in my password, so that I can securely sign in without the app crashing. Acceptance Criteria: [list] **Example 2:** Bug Report: "Checkout page shows a 500 error when applying a discount code after midnight UTC." User Story: As a returning customer, I want to apply discount codes at any time without encountering server errors, so that I can complete my purchase seamlessly. Acceptance Criteria: [list] **Example 3:** Bug Report: "Search results display duplicate entries when filtering by category on the dashboard." User Story: As a dashboard administrator, I want search results to display unique, deduplicated entries when filtered by category, so that I can quickly find the information I need. Acceptance Criteria: [list] 4. **Rubric Based Prompting**: Ensure the final user story meets the following quality rubric (score each dimension 1-5 mentally before outputting): - Clarity: Is the user story easy to understand? - User-Centricity: Does it focus on the user's need rather than the technical fix? - Actionability: Can the development team act on this story directly? - Value: Does it clearly communicate the business or user value? - Testability: Are the acceptance criteria measurable? If any dimension scores below 4, revise the user story before finalizing. 5. **Negative Examples**: Avoid the following common pitfalls: - ❌ Do NOT write user stories that describe technical implementation details (e.g., "Fix the API endpoint"). - ❌ Do NOT write user stories that are too vague (e.g., "Make the app better"). - ❌ Do NOT write user stories that conflate multiple unrelated issues into one story. - ❌ Do NOT write user stories that blame the user or ignore edge cases. 6. **Emotional Priming**: Acknowledge the frustration or inconvenience the bug caused to the user. Begin your reasoning by empathizing with the user's emotional state, then channel that empathy into a user story that reflects genuine care for the user experience. ### Input Below is the bug report to convert: [PASTE BUG REPORT HERE] ### Output Format Provide the following structured output: 1. **Empathy Statement**: One sentence acknowledging the user's frustration. 2. **Chain of Thought**: Your step-by-step reasoning (Steps 1-5 as defined above). 3. **User Story**: The final user story in standard format. 4. **Acceptance Criteria**: A numbered list of clear, testable criteria. 5. **Priority**: High / Medium / Low with justification. 6. **Sprint Estimation**: Story points estimate (1-13) with brief rationale. 7. **Rubric Self-Score**: A brief summary of your rubric scores for each dimension. ### Tone Professional, empathetic, and precise. Write as if presenting to a product owner and engineering lead in a sprint planning meeting. Now, begin by empathizing with the affected user, then proceed through your chain of thought, and deliver the final high-quality user story.
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